Montmartre is one of Paris’ most picturesque districts, famous for its cobblestone lanes, artistic heritage, and lively squares that recall the bohemian spirit of old Paris. Nestled atop this charming hill sits the majestic Sacré-Coeur Basilica, one of the most iconic landmarks in the French capital.
But did you know that one of the easiest—and most scenic—ways to reach the Sacré-Coeur is by riding the Montmartre funicular? This hillside cable car has been transporting visitors up the Butte Montmartre for over a century, carrying with it a fascinating history. Here are five intriguing facts about the Montmartre funicular you probably didn’t know.
1. The Montmartre Funicular Has Been Rebuilt Twice
The idea for a Montmartre hillside lift first came about in 1891 when the Paris Municipal Council sought to make the steep climb to Sacré-Coeur easier for visitors. The original funicular opened in 1900 and ran on a water-powered counterweight system. While innovative for its time, it could carry only 48 passengers per trip—a small relief compared to climbing the hill, but hardly efficient.
By 1931, the system was outdated and closed for modernization. Four years later, it reopened as an electric-powered funicular with increased capacity. This version served Paris until 1991, when it was replaced with the modern funicular that runs today. The current system, built by the Schindler Group, remains a staple of Montmartre’s charm and accessibility.
2. Over 2 Million People Ride It Every Year
Given that Sacré-Coeur is the second most visited church in France—attracting over 10 million visitors annually, just behind Notre-Dame—it’s no surprise the funicular sees heavy use. More than two million riders every year choose this quick ride up the hill instead of climbing hundreds of steps.
Back in the 1960s, ridership had already reached 1.6 million passengers annually. With the latest rebuild, the funicular can now move up to 2,000 people per hour in each direction. On average, around 6,000 passengers use it daily. Operating from 6:00 AM to 12:45 AM, the Montmartre funicular ensures visitors can enjoy the neighborhood nearly any time of day.
3. Each Funicular Car Operates Independently
Unlike the original system where one car descended to pull the other up, the modern Montmartre funicular works differently. Since the switch to electric cars in 1935, and especially after the 1991 rebuild, each cabin operates independently on its own track.
This independence makes the ride smoother and more efficient. The current system, powered by electric counterweights, allows each car to move without relying on the other. As a result, the funicular provides continuous, reliable service to the thousands of passengers who rely on it daily.
4. The Funicular Climbs 36 Meters in Just 90 Seconds
The Montmartre funicular links the base of the Butte near Anvers metro station to the summit beside Sacré-Coeur on Rue du Cardinal-Dubois. Its tracks run parallel to Rue Foyatier, a staircase with 220 steps carved into the hillside. Instead of tackling this grueling climb, riders can enjoy a smooth, one-and-a-half-minute journey to the top.
Along the way, you’ll pass murals, street performers, and sweeping city views. The short ride not only saves energy but also offers a unique perspective of Montmartre’s artistic streets and vibrant atmosphere.
5. It’s Part of the Paris Public Transport Network
Since 1991, the Montmartre funicular has been operated by the RATP, the same authority that runs Paris’ metro, bus, and tram networks. This integration means visitors can use a standard metro ticket or a Navigo pass to ride.
For travelers staying several days, a Paris Visite pass is a smart investment. It provides unlimited travel on buses, trams, RER trains, and of course, the Montmartre funicular. With a five-day pass priced at around €38.35, the savings quickly add up compared to buying single-use tickets (€1.90 each).
Alternatively, if you prefer exploring Montmartre on foot, you can purchase a funicular ticket directly at the station. Better yet, consider joining a guided walking tour for a deeper dive into this enchanting Parisian neighborhood.
Final Thoughts
The Montmartre funicular isn’t just a mode of transportation—it’s part of the Montmartre experience. With its rich history, practical convenience, and spectacular views, it offers visitors the perfect way to reach Sacré-Coeur while enjoying the charm of Paris’ most artistic district. Next time you’re in Paris, skip the steps and glide effortlessly up to one of the city’s most unforgettable landmarks.
